| Subject |
Topics Covered |
Key Areas for SSC CGL |
| Physics |
Motion, Speed, Velocity & Acceleration
|
Formulas, types of motion, numerical problems |
|
Newton’s Laws of Motion
|
First, Second, Third Law, Applications |
|
Gravitation & Laws of Gravitation
|
Universal law, Free-fall, Acceleration due to Gravity |
|
Work, Energy, and Power
|
Kinetic & Potential Energy, Power formula |
|
Heat & Thermodynamics
|
Temperature, Specific Heat, Laws of Thermodynamics |
|
Light & Optics
|
Reflection, Refraction, Lenses, Mirrors |
|
Electricity & Magnetism
|
Ohm’s Law, Resistance, Current, Magnetic Effects |
|
Modern Physics
|
X-rays, Radioactivity, Nuclear Energy, Electromagnetic Waves |
| Chemistry |
Atomic Structure & Periodic Table
|
Atomic Number, Mass, Properties of Elements |
|
Chemical Reactions & Equations
|
Types of Reactions, Balancing Equations |
|
Acids, Bases, and Salts
|
pH Scale, Properties & Examples |
|
Metals, Non-Metals & Alloys
|
Properties, Uses, Examples |
|
Carbon and Its Compounds
|
Organic Chemistry, Hydrocarbons, Polymers |
|
Environmental Chemistry
|
Ozone Depletion, Greenhouse Effect, Pollution |
|
Everyday Chemistry
|
Drugs, Soaps, Detergents, Plastics, Fertilizers |
| Biology |
Cell Structure & Functions
|
Parts of a Cell, Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic Cells |
|
Human Body & Organ Systems
|
Digestive, Respiratory, Circulatory, Nervous Systems |
|
Nutrition & Diseases
|
Deficiency Diseases, Vitamins & Minerals |
|
Immunity & Vaccination
|
Types of Immunity, Common Vaccines |
|
Plant Biology
|
Photosynthesis, Plant Tissues, Reproduction in Plants |
|
Microorganisms
|
Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi & Their Roles |
|
Genetics & Evolution
|
Mendel’s Laws, Darwin’s Theory, DNA Structure |
| General Awareness (Applied Science) |
Inventions & Discoveries
|
Important Scientists & Their Works |
|
Science in Everyday Life
|
Applications of Science in Daily Activities |
|
Environmental Science
|
Pollution, Climate Change, Biodiversity |
